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but are not yet recorded in the accounts, and revenues and assets that have been earned but are not yet recorded in the accounts Example of an Accrual of an Expense One example of an accrual of an expense and liability...

in accounts receivable, inventory, accounts payable, and most other current assets and current liabilities. The direct method for reporting the cash from operating activities lists the following: the amounts collected...

at a premium. Any discount or premium on the bonds is recorded in a separate account. Another account is used to record the bond issue costs such as legal fees, auditing fees, registration fees, etc. These bond-related...

What does double entry mean? Definition of Double Entry In accounting, double entry means that every transaction will involve at least two accounts. Double entry also requires that one account be debited and the other...

What is a trial balance? Definition of a Trial Balance A trial balance is a bookkeeping or accounting report that lists the balances in each of an organization’s general ledger accounts. (Often the accounts with zero...

cycle is longer than one year, the length of the operating cycle is used in place of the one-year time period. Examples of Current Assets Assets that are reported as current assets on a company’s balance sheet...

... authorized issued outstanding 11. Which of the following current assets is also a quick asset? Select... Accounts receivable Inventory Supplies 12. The logical denominator in the turnover ratios should be the...

Unscramble TURNOVER UNRRVOTE Unscramble 4. Net ______ sales divided by accounts receivable is the receivables turnover ratio. CREDIT CIRDET Unscramble CREDIT EDTIRC Unscramble 5. Days sales in accounts receivable is 365...

Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

An entry without debit or credit amounts. For example, assume that a corporation has 100,000 shares of $0.50 par value common stock before a 2-for-1 stock split. At the time of the split a memo entry would be entered in...

The owner’s equity account that contains the amount invested in the sole proprietorship by R. Smith plus the net income since the company began minus the draws made by R. Smith since the company began. The current...

The owner’s equity account that contains the amount invested in the sole proprietorship by Matt Jones plus the net income since the company began minus the draws made by Matt Jones since the company began. The...

In accounting this word is often included in the title of liability accounts. It means the amount owed by a company as of the balance sheet date, even if the company did not yet receive an invoice from the supplier. For...

The owner’s equity account that contains the amount invested in the sole proprietorship by Mary Smith plus the net income since the company began minus the draws made by Mary Smith since the company began. The...

against the company’s assets. However, liabilities can also be viewed as sources of the company’s assets. Examples of a Liability Examples of a liability include: accounts payable loans payable wages payable...

The record of journal entries appearing in order by date. Some refer to the journal as the book of original entry, since the entries are first recorded in a journal. From the journal the entries will be posted to the...

This term might be used to express the combined balances of two accounts. For example, if Equipment has a debit balance of $300,000 and the account Accumulated Depreciation on Equipment has a credit balance of $130,000,...

A term associated with petty cash. Replenish means to return the amount of actual cash in the petty cash box back to the amount appearing in the general ledger account Petty Cash. This is done whenever the amount of...

What is a vendor? Definition of Vendor In the context of accounts payable, a vendor is a person or business that supplies goods or services to the company. Another term for vendor is supplier. The term vendor can also be...

. If any of the items recorded in Sundry Expenses begin to occur frequently and/or become significant, a new account should be opened for such items. Sundry expenses could also refer to a line on a company’s...

Things that are resources owned by a company and which have future economic value that can be measured and can be expressed in dollars. Examples include cash, investments, accounts receivable, inventory, supplies, land,...

This phrase has two connotations. One is the cost of holding inventory. In this case the carrying cost is the cost of capital tied up in inventory, the cost of storage, insurance, and obsolescence. Often this is...

as wrong Mark as right acid test ratio (or) quick ratio This ratio results when the sum of a company’s cash + marketable securities + accounts receivable is divided by the company’s current liabilities. acid test...

. 1. CB Corporation’s balance sheet as of December 31 reported the following: Cash and cash equivalents $20,000 Temporary investments $30,000 Accounts receivable $50,000 Inventory $150,000 Equipment $400,000 Total...

Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...

. does: When ABC's checking account is increased, ABC will debit ABC's general ledger account Cash and will credit an account such as Accounts Receivable. Here is what the bank does: When a bank receives money...

of accounting principles and concepts. Perhaps a company increases its allowance for doubtful accounts with an increased bad debts expense only in the years with high profits. Then in a year with low profits, the...

What is a bookkeeper? Definition of Bookkeeper A bookkeeper is usually employed by a small to mid-size company (or other organization) to process and record the large volume of transactions involving sales, purchases,...

in Accounts Payable. Operating Right! Accounts Payable is a current liability account. Changes in current liabilities and changes in current assets (other than Cash) are shown in the operating activities section of the...

. In other words, the calculation is: [cash + marketable securities + accounts receivable] divided by current liabilities. If a company had current assets of $300,000 (of which $180,000 was inventory) and current...

accounts as of the final moment of the date shown in the heading. Note: Typically the final moment of the balance sheet is the last instant of the last day of an accounting period, such as midnight of December 31, June...

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